栏目

林石草Waldsteinia ternata (Steph.) Fritsch

林石草Waldsteinia ternata (Steph.) Fritsch

别名:光叶林石草;

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:林石草属 Waldsteinia

《中国植物志》第37卷233页
  1. 林石草
  Waldsteinia ternata (Steph.) Fritsch in Verh. K. K. Zool. ——Bot. Ges. Wien 1889, Sitzungs. p. 69. 1889; Ohwi, Fl. Jap. 528. 1965. ——Dalibarda ternata Steph. in Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 1: 129. t. 10. 1806. ——Waldsteima sibirica Tratt. Rosac. Monogr. 3: 108. 1823.
种中文名:林石草
种拉丁名:Waldsteinia ternata (Steph.) Fritsch
种别名  :
中国植物志:37:233
组中文名:单性莓组
组拉丁名:Sect.Chamaemorus
属中文名:林石草属
属拉丁名:Waldsteinia
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Waldsteinia ternata(Steph.)Fritsch in Verh.K.Zool.-Bot.Ges Wien 1889,Sitzungs.p.69.1889;Ohwi,F1.Jap.528.1965.—Dalibarda ternata Steph. In Mem.Soc.Nat. Mosc.1:129.T.10.1806.-----Waldsteinia sibirica Tratt.Rosac.Monogr.3:108.1823

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Waldsteinia ternata  (Stephan) Fritsch
林石草  
Dalibarda ternata Stephan, Zap. Obshch. Isp. Prir. Imp. Moskovsk. Univ. 1: 129. 1806; Comanopsis sibirica (Tratt) Seringe; Waldsteinia sibirica Tratt.
Rhizome prostrate. Radical leaves 7–10 cm including petiole; stipules brown, abaxially subglabrous, margin cilliate; petiole glabrous or apically pilose; leaf blade 3-foliolate; petiolules short, sparsely pilose; leaflet blade abaxially purplish, adaxially green, rhombic-ovate to obovate, 1–4 × 1–3.5 cm, both surfaces sparsely pilose or glabrescent, base cuneate or broadly so, margin crenate, distally 3–5-lobed, apex obtuse to acute; cauline leaf solitary or reduced. Flowering stems 7–20 cm tall, glabrous; cyme 1–3-flowered; bracts ovate-lanceolate, membranous, margin entire. Flowers 1–2.5 cm in diam.; pedicel glabrous, rarely slightly pubescent. Sepals triangular-ovate, glabrous or abaxially sparsely pilose, apex acuminate or 2- or 3-serrate; epicalyx segments lanceolate, much shorter than sepals. Petals yellow, elliptic to rhombic-elliptic, nearly 2 × as long as sepals. Achenes black-brown, cylindric to obliquely obovoid, 2–3 mm, white villous. Fl. and fr. May–Jun.
Damp forests; 700--1000 m. S Jilin (Changbai Shan) [Japan, E Russia (Sakhalin, E Siberia); C and E Europe].
The eastern Asian and European populations are widely disjunct, separated by over 5000 km.
Waldsteinia ternata var. glabriuscula T. T. Yü & C. L. Li was described in FRPS (p. 233) based on a difference in the indumentum of the stems and leaves; however stem and leaf hairiness in this species is variable, and it is difficult to distinguish taxa on this basis. The name is anyway invalid because no Latin description or diagnosis was provided (St. Louis Code, Art. 36.1).

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