栏目

粉报春Primula farinosa Linn.

粉报春Primula farinosa Linn.

别名:裸报春;粉叶报春;红花粉叶报春;黄报春;嫩得格特-乌兰-哈布日西乐-其其格;长白山报春;鸟眼樱草;红花叶报春;红花粉叶报春花;白粉报春花;有粉报春;

科名:报春花科 Primulaceae

属名:报春花属 Primula

《中国植物志》第59(2)卷192页
  196.粉报春(拉汉种子植物名称)红花粉叶报春(中国高等植物图鉴)
  Primula farinosa L. Sp. Pl. 143. 153; Pax in Engl. Pflanzenr. 22 (IV-237): 82. 1905; W. W. Smith et Fletcher in Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb. (1):. 1943; Fed. in Kon. URSS 18: l61. tab. VI, fig. 4. 1952; D. A. Webb in Fl. Europ. 3:17. 1972; 东北草本植物志7: 20.1981; 内蒙古植物志5: 22. tab. 9. fig. 1-5. 1980.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 15 (1996)
Primula farinosa  Linnaeus
粉报春   fen bao chun
Herbs perennial. Leaves numerous, forming a dense rosette; petiole to nearly as long as leaf blade; leaf blade oblong-obovate to oblong-lanceolate, 1--7 X 0.3--4 cm, farinose or efarinose, base attenuate, margin remotely denticulate to nearly entire, apex subrounded to obtuse. Scapes 3--15(--30) cm, usually farinose toward apex; umbels usually many flowered; bracts narrowly lanceolate to acuminate-subulate, 3--8 mm, base dilated, gibbous. Pedicels unequal, 3--15 mm, elongating to 2.5 cm in fruit. Flowers heterostylous. Calyx campanulate, 4--6 mm, usually farinose inside, parted to 1/3--1/2, 5-ribbed; lobes ovate-oblong to triangular, short ciliate. Corolla lilac to purple; tube ca. as long as to slightly longer than calyx; limb 0.8--1 cm wide; lobes cuneate-obovate, deeply emarginate. Pin flowers: stamens at middle of corolla tube; style ca. 3 mm. Thrum flowers: stamens in upper 1/2 of corolla tube; style ca. 1.2 mm. Capsule cylindric, slightly longer than calyx. 2n = 18, 36, 72.
Wet meadows, marshes, valley thickets; ca. 1200 m. Heilongjiang, Jilin, Nei Mongol [Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia; Europe]

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