地蚕Stachys geobombycis C. Y. Wu

别名：草石蚕;野芝麻;白冬虫草;土冬虫草;肺痨草;白虫草;

科名：唇形科 Labiatae

属名：水苏属 Stachys

《中国植物志》第66卷021页
  13.地蚕（植物分类学报10卷3期）冬虫夏草（广西桂平），五眼草（广西），野麻子（江西太和）
  Stachys geobombycis C. Y. Wu in Act. Phytotax. Sin. 10 (3) : 222. 1965 Stachys aspera auct. non Michx. : Dunn et Tutch. in Kew Bull. Misc. Inf. Add. Ser. 10: 211. 1912 ——Stachys kouyangensis auct. non (Vaniot) Dunn: Merr. in Sunyatsenia 1 (4) : 207. 1934 ——Stachys arrecta auct. non L. H. Bailey: Hand.-Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 924. 1936.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 17 (1994)
13. Stachys geobombycis C. Y. Wu, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 222. 1965.
黄花地纽菜 di can
Herbs perennial. Rhizomes enlarged, succulent. Stems erect, 40-50 cm, angles and nodes sparsely retrorse pilose-hispid. Petiole of stem leaves 1-4.5 cm; blade oblong-ovate, 4.5-8 × 2.5-3 cm, sparsely pilose-hispid, densely so on abaxial veins, base shallowly cordate or rounded, margin coarsely crenate-serrate, apex obtuse. Spikes 5-18 cm; verticillasters 4-6-flowered, widely spaced; bracteoles few, less than 0.5 mm, early deciduous. Pedicel ca. 1 mm. Calyx obconical, ca. 5.5 mm, densely puberulent, glandular, conspicuously 10-veined; tube ca. 4 mm; teeth deltate to lanceolate-triangular, equal, 1.5-3 mm, margin glandular puberulent. Corolla ca. 1.1 cm; tube ca. 7 mm, cylindric, apex puberulent; upper lip straight, oblong-ovate, ca. 4 × 2.5 mm; lower lip horizontally spreading, ovate, ca. 5 × 4 mm; middle lobe narrowly ovate, ca. 1.5 mm wide, sparsely puberulent; lateral lobes ovate, ca. 1.5 mm wide. Stamens included; filaments puberulent below middle. Ovary black-brown, glabrous. Fl. Apr-May.* Broad-leaved forests, waste areas, wet grasslands; 200-700 m. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang.