栏目

淡红忍冬Lonicera acuminata Wall.

淡红忍冬Lonicera acuminata Wall.

别名:阿里山金银花;土银花叶;石山金银花;渐尖叶金银花;巴冬忍冬;阿里山忍冬;大金银花;大金银花藤;大银花;巴东忍冬;肚子银花;渐尖银花;黄毛忍冬;金银花;渐尖忍冬;野金银花;

科名:忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae

属名:忍冬属 Lonicera

《中国植物志》第72卷226页
  71. 淡红忍冬(植物分类学报)巴东忍冬(中国高等植物图鉴),肚子银花(四川)
  Lonicera acuminata Wall. in Roxb. Fl. Ind. 2: 176. 1824; van Steenis in Journ. Arn. Arb. 27: 445. 1946; H. L. Li, Woody Fl. Taiwan 886. 1963, et Fl. Taiwan 4: 707, pl. 1166. 1978; 徐炳声、王汉津, 植物分类学报 22 (1): 30. 1984. ——L. henryi Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 363. 1888; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 294, 图6004. 1975. ——L. fuchsioides Hemsl. ibid. 362, pl. 9. ——Caprifolium fuchsyoides O. Ktze. Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891. ——C. henryi O. Ktze. l. c. ——L. alseuosmoides Graebn. in Bot. Jahrb. 29: 594. 1901. ——L. giraldii Rehd. Syn. Lonicera 150. 1903. ——L. affinis Hook. et Arn. var. angustifolia Hayata in Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 31 (1) (Mat. Fl. Formos.): 138. 1911. ——L. henryi Hemsl. var. subcoriacea Rehd. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 1: 142. 1911. ——L. transarisanensis Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos. 6: 25, fig. 2. 1916; Kaneh. Formos. Trees rev. ed. 694, fig. 650. 1936. ——L. henryi Hemsl. var. setuligera W. W. Smith in Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 10: 47. 1917. ——L. henryi Hemsl. var. angustifolia (Hayata) Ohwi in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. Kyoto 3: 85. 1934. ——L. henryi Hemsl. var. transarisanensis (Hayata) Yamamoto in Journ. Soc. Trop. Agr. 8: 68. 1936.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 19 (2011)
Lonicera acuminata  Wallich in Roxburgh Fl. Ind. 2: 176. 1824.
淡红忍冬   dan hong ren dong
Caprifolium fuchsioides (Hemsley) Kuntze; C. henryi (Hemsley) Kuntze; Lonicera acuminata var. depilata P. S. Hsu & H. J. Wang; L. affinis Hooker & Arnott var. angustifolia Hayata; L. alseuosmoides Graebner; L. apodantha Ohwi; L. buddleioides P. S. Hsu & S. C. Cheng; L. fuchsioides Hemsley; L. giraldii Rehder; L. henryi Hemsley; L. henryi var. angustifolia (Hayata) Ohwi; L. henryi var. fulvovillosa Ohwi; L. henryi var. setuligera W. W. Smith; L. henryi var. subcoriacea Rehder; L. henryi var. transarisanensis (Hayata) Yamamoto; L. henryi var. trichosepala Rehder; L. pampaninii H. Léveillé; L. transarisanensis Hayata; L. trichosepala (Rehder) P. S. Hsu.
Climbers, semievergreen. Branches usually becoming hollow. Branches, petioles, and peduncles with dense curved or spreading brown-yellow stiff hairs, sometimes interspersed with long glandular hairs, sometimes glabrescent or becoming glabrous. Leaves occasionally 3-whorled; petiole 2-15 mm; leaf blade ovate or oblong to linear-lanceolate, 2.5-13 × 1.3-4.5 cm, both surfaces brown-yellow hirsute at least on midvein or glabrescent, base rounded to cordate, margin often ciliate, apex acuminate to caudate. Flowers paired, axillary at apices of branchlets, sometimes paniculate; peduncle 0-23 mm, shorter toward apex of branchlets; bracts subulate, occasionally leaflike, 2-4 mm, pubescent and ciliate; bracteoles ovate, ca. 1 mm, glabrous to densely ciliate. Neighboring ovaries free, ca. 2 mm, glabrous, occasionally sparsely hairy, sometimes pruinose. Calyx lobes ovate to narrowly triangular, to 1.5 mm, margin ciliate, sometimes glabrous or glandular. Corolla bilabiate, white tinged red, becoming yellow tinged orange or purple, 1.5-2.4 cm, outside glabrous to densely pubescent; tube funnelform, 9-12 mm, diam. at throat 2-5 mm, inside hirsute, broadly and shallowly gibbous toward base; upper lip irregularly 4-lobed and erect, lobes orbicular-ovate, 1-2 mm; lower lip recurved. Stamens longer or subequaling corolla; filaments hirsute at base. Style exserted, hirsute at least in lower half or glabrous. Berries blue-black and pruinose, ovoid, 6-7 mm in diam.; seeds ellipsoid to oblong, slightly compressed, 4-4.5 mm, shallowly pitted. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Oct-Nov.
Forests, scrub; 100-3200 m. S Anhui, Fujian, SE Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, W Guizhou, ?Henan, Hubei, NW Hunan, Jiangxi, S Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines].
This is a highly variable species. Further studies are needed for a satisfactory taxonomic treatment.This is a highly variable species. Further studies are needed for a satisfactory taxonomic treatment.

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