Euonymus atropurpureusEastern wahoo
科:卫矛科
Family:Celastraceae
属:卫矛属
common name:Eastern wahoo
introduce:Plant Type: Deciduous shrub
Family: Celastraceae
Missouri Native: Yes
Native Range: Ontario to Montana, south to Florida and Texas
Height: 12 to 20 feet
Spread: 15 to 25 feet
Bloom Time: June
Bloom Color: Dk. purple
Sun: Full sun to part shade
Water: Medium moisture
Maintenance: Low
General Culture:
Easily grown in average, medium wet, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Adaptable shrub which tolerates wide range of soils and full shade. Will not tolerate wet, poorly-drained soil, however.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
Eastern wahoo is a deciduous, Missouri native shrub or small tree which is most often grown for its attractive red berries and fall color. Occurs in the wild in open woods and thickets, near streams and on wooded slopes throughout the State. Typically appears as an upright, spreading, deciduous shrub with an irregular crown growing to 10-15 (less frequently to 25) tall. Dark green elliptic to ovate leaves (to 5" long) turn dull red to greenish red in fall. Small, purple flowers appear in the leaf axils in late spring but are not particularly showy. Scarlet red fruits (1/2" capsules) appear in autumn. Fruit is attractive to wildlife and is often considered to be the best ornamental feature of the shrub. Although the bark, leaves and fruits of eastern wahoo were formerly used for a variety of medicinal purposes, all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested. Atropurpureus in Latin means dark purple in probable reference to the color of the fruits and fall foliage. Also sometimes commonly called burning bush.
Problems:
As with most euonymus, eastern wahoo is susceptible to scale.
Uses:
Interesting native plant for the home landscape. Effective in woodland gardens, native plant gardens, bird gardens or as an informal hedge or screen.
