Corydalis luteaCorydalis
科:罂粟科
Family:Papaveraceae
属:紫堇属
common name:Corydalis
introduce:Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
Family: Papaveraceae
Missouri Native: No
Native Range: Europe
Height: 1 to 1.5 feet
Spread: 1 to 1.5 feet
Bloom Time: May - September
Bloom Color: Yellow
Sun: Part shade to full shade
Water: Medium moisture
Maintenance: Low
General Culture:
Easily grown in average, medium wet, well-drained soil in part shade to full shade. Prefers rich, moist soils that never dry out in part shade, however drainage must be good and incorporating gravel into the soil may benefit a planting. Wet soils in winter can be fatal. Generally intolerant of hot and humid summer conditions and does not grow well in the deep South. May aggressively self-seed in the garden in optimum growing conditions. If foliage significantly depreciates in hot summers, plants may be cut back to basal leaves.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
This species of Corydalis (commonly called yellow fumitory or yellow corydalis) is a woodland perennial which typically forms a mound of ferny, medium green foliage to 15" tall and 18" wide and produces bright yellow, short-spurred flowers (3/4" long) in axillary racemes over a long May to September bloom period. Leaves are 2 or 3 pinnate with distinctive 3-lobed leaflets and resemble those of bleeding heart (Dicentra) to which it is related. This plant is much more vigorous in the British Isles (a cooler climate with low humidity) where it apparently grows like a weed.
Problems:
No serious insect or disease problems.
Uses:
Shaded rock gardens or border fronts. Forms a nice ground cover in shady woodland areas. Considered a classic cottage garden plant. Naturalized areas. A good plant for wall pockets in cool summer climates, but probably not in the St. Louis area.
